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Murders of Avi Sasportas and Ilan Saadon
The murders of Avi Sasportas and Ilan Saadon refers to two separate abductions undertaken by Hamas which took place respectively on February 16 and May 3, 1989 and the subsequent murders of the two men. The two Israeli soldiers were Avi Sasportas and Ilan Saadon.
The two became the first victims of the newly founded Palestinian militant organization founded by Sheikh Ahmed Yassin. Ilan Saadon's body was only found in 1996.
== Background ==
In December 1987, with the beginning of the first intifada, Hamas was founded by Muslim Brotherhood members and was headed by Sheikh Ahmed Yassin and Mohammad Taha. Hamas sent out feelers, via talks with Simon Peres, in early 1988 offering an acknowledgement of Israel in exchange for a return to the 1967 borders, but soon discarded negotiations in favour of armed resistance, in order to clearly demarcate the difference between its position and that of Palestinian nationalists.〔 Since the leaders of Majd (Hamas's internal security service), Salah Shehada and Yahya Sinwar, were detained in prison, Hamas set up a new structure, called Unit 101, headed by Mahmoud al-Mabhouh, whose function was to kidnap Israeli soldiers.〔Jean-Pierre Filiu, ''(Gaza: A History )'', Oxford University Press 2014 pp. 206–207.〕
Unit 101's operations were headed by Mohammed Youssef al-Sharatha. The other squad embers were Abed Rabo Abu Jose, co-founder of Hamas' military wing, Muhammad Nazim Nasser.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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